清代四曲家考辨

A Textual Research on Four Dramatists in Qing Dynasty

据康熙、雍正间文人詹贤之《詹铁牛文集》,考得其时江西曲家三人:何圣符、谢士鹗、詹贤。何圣符曾作传奇《缘外缘》;谢士鹗曾作传奇《快目前》、《玉蝴蝶》、杂剧《情文种》,另有《愤商山》一种,不明是杂剧还是传奇;詹贤曾作杂剧《一线春》、《画中缘》、《同林鸟》、《女锺期》。詹贤为何圣符、谢士鹗剧作所写的序,可补《中国古典戏曲序跋汇编》之阙,充实中国古代戏曲理论。邓长风在《明清戏曲家考略三编》中,将江苏兴化人李雨商误作《镜中花》传奇的作者、河南人李雨商。

Based on A Collection of Zhan Tieniu's Essays by Zhan Xian,a scholar between Kangxi and Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty,the present research figures out three dramatists in Jiangxi Province in Qing Dynasty: He Shengfu,Xie Shi E,and Zhan Xian.These three dramatists respectively wrote some legends or dramas.The preface Zhan Xian wrote for the dramas by He Shengfu and Xie Shi E can fill in one gap in The Collection of Classical Chinese Opera Preface and Postscript and can enrich the theory of Chinese ancient opera.In Textual Researches on the Dramatists in Ming and Qing Dynasties,Deng Changfeng mixed up two different persons of the same name Li Yushang.