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慢性阻塞性肺疾病对冠状动脉介入治疗术后患者预后的影响的临床研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨探索慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)对冠状动脉介入治疗患者预后的影响。方法回顾性分析2006年1月至2010年12月在首都医科大学大兴医院住院治疗,明确诊断冠心病并行冠状动脉介入治疗的患者共950例,分成COPD组及非COPD组,COPD组150例,非COPD组800例。记录两组患者基本临床状况及随访期间临床事件情况。结果 COPD组年龄[(69.8±10.2)岁]比非COPD组[(66.1±12.1)岁]更大(P<0.01);同非COPD组相比,COPD组吸烟史、陈旧性心肌梗死、心力衰竭等病史更常见(P<0.05);COPD组射血分数[(51.4±15.2)%]较非COPD组[(54.5±14.3)%]低,具有统计学差异。全因死亡、心源性死亡、复发缺血事件,COPD组均明显高于非COPD组(P<0.05),COPD组1个月内再次住院率、全因住院率明显高于非COPD组。结论 COPD患者有更多的冠心病危险因素,冠状动脉支架置入术后有更高的死亡率及再住院率。
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2012年第21期6940-6942,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
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