论彝族文化与三星堆文化研究的路径

A DISCUSION ON THE APPROACH TO THE STUDY OF YI CULTURE AND SANXINGDUI CULTURE

由于三星堆的许多文化现象(如巴蜀图语)一时不能被很好地解读,越来越多的学者把目光转向与三星堆在地域空间上更为接近的西南彝族文化,试图从彝文来探寻三星堆文化里的"巴蜀图语"之谜。对彝族文化与三星堆文化关系的研究,应从人类学、考古学、语言学、文字学等学科的视角,通过古彝语构拟、探寻古彝文符号及周边族群的文化与三星堆文化的关联等途径来进行,并组建一支学科结构合理的科研队伍,积极争取科研资助,以使"古彝文化与三星堆文化研究"走上国际学术舞台。

Due to present difficulties in interpreting of many cultural phenomena of Sanxingdui (Bashu symbols etc.) ,more and more scholars start to turn their research focus to southwest Yi culture which has close relation to Sanxingdui in the geographic space so as to explore the mystery of'Bashu symbols' in Sanxingdui culture from Yi characters. The author states that the research on the relation of Yi culture and Sanxingdui culture should be done through reconstructing ancient Yi language,exploring the relation of ancient Yi linguistic symbols and other surrounding ethnic groups’cultures to Sanxingdui culture from the perspectives of anthropology,archaeology,linguistics and philology etc. Meanwhile,a research team with a reasonable discipline structure should be organized and scientific research support should be actively strived for so that'Ancient Yi Culture and Sanxingdui Culture Studies' can step into the international academic arena.