藏族亲属称谓系统及其文化内涵初探——以甘孜道孚语言区为例

A PRELIMINARY RESEARCH ON TIBETAN KINSHIP TERM SYSTEM AND ITS CULTURAL CONNOTATIONS——TAKING DAOFU LINGUISTIC ZONE OF GANZI AS AN EXAMPLE

一种语言的亲属称谓系统的构成特点反映着使用该语言民族的社会文化特点,体现着文化和语言的关系。道孚藏族亲属称谓系统作为藏文化的组成部分之一,有其产生和发展的社会、历史、文化背景。本文试图通过对道孚藏族血缘亲属称谓系统本身及其使用特点的综合分析,探讨道孚藏族亲属称谓所反映的亲属关系和婚姻家庭制度及其文化内涵。

The characteristics of kinship term system in a language reflect the social and cultural characteristics of the nationality who use the language,as well as the relationship between the culture and language. As an integral part of Tibetan culture,Daofu Tibetan kinship term system has its own social,historical and cultural background for its forming and developing. This paper attempts to do a comprehensive analysis on Daofu Tibetan kinship term system constructed from the blood relation and its usage features so as to explore the relationship,marriage and family system as well as its cultural connotations reflected in the kinship terms.