摘要
分子量是石油树脂主要的特征参数之一,是控制其产品质量的重要指标,其测试方法发展迅速。该文概述了目前石油树脂相对分子量测试中应用广泛的粘度法、凝胶色谱法的原理和应用等。其中,凝胶色谱法可同时测定相对分子质量及其分布,已成为最常用、快速和有效的测试方法。
Molecular weight is one of the most important characteristic parameters of petroleum resins.It is also one of the important indexes used to control the quality,which leads the methods to determine relative molecular weight to develop rapidly in recent years.In this paper,the mechanism and application were overviewed for the most widely used technologies including viscosimetry and gel permeation chromatography.Gel permeation chromatography method is easy to operate,with high sensitivity,which is suitable for the molecular weight and its distribution determination of petroleum resins simultaneously.
关键词
石油树脂
相对分子量
测试方法
粘度法
凝胶渗透色谱法
petroleum resins
molecular weight
assessment and test method
viscosimetry
gel permeation chromatography.