试析吴地“水文化”对江苏民间舞蹈的影响

On the Influence of “Water Culture” in Wu Place on Jiangsu Folk Dance

江苏民间舞蹈形式多样、种类丰富,在几千年历史文化的交融之下,其舞蹈形式与发展都受到了吴地地理环境和文化积淀的潜移默化,具有"鱼米之乡"的文化烙印。本文从生态审美视角出发,由吴地"水文化"本源为切入点,衍射出"桥文化"、"船文化"、"渔文化"、"稻作文化"和"图腾文化"几个基本要素,旨在分析吴地"水文化"对江苏民间舞蹈所带来的影响,进一步认识和理解吴文化与江苏民间舞蹈之间的密切关系,为今后研究、创作江苏民间舞蹈铺垫一个基础。

Jiangsu folk dance has diverse forms and different kinds and after several thousand years of history culture,the dance form and development have been unconsciously influenced by Wu Place geographic environment and cultural accumulation,which is featured by 'the land of fish and rice' culture identities.This article,from the perspective of ecological aesthetics,takes Wu Place 'water culture' as the breakthrough point,reflects 'bridge culture,ship culture,fishing culture,rice culture and totem culture',aims to analyze the influence of Wu Place 'water culture' on Jiangsu folk dance,further understands the close relationship between culture of Wu and Jiangsu folk dance and lays a foundation for the creation of Jiangsu folk dance.