乡土建构:村落生活中的信仰世界——以山西省原平市史家岗龙王庙传说及祭祀为例

Local Constrction: Faith World in Countryside Life——A Case Study of Legends and Ritual of King Dragon Temple in Shijiagang,Yuanping

民间信仰作为中国历史最悠久、影响最深远的宗教传统,很大程度上反映了中国民间社会的现实,学界对其已作出不少科学、客观的认识和有益探索。从相关传说和历史资料中构建山西原平史家岗龙王庙的信仰世界,揭示出村落信仰世界的建构实际上是民众对自身生存空间的理想化设计,并初步指出对民间信仰的合理引导、对庙宇象征资源的合理分配,可以使民间祠庙作为建设和谐社会的有效舞台。

The folk beliefs,as the religion tradition which has the longest history and deepest influence,reflect the reality of Chinese folk society.They demand more scientific and objective understanding.The academic circle has made some helpful explorations.This thesis constructs the faith world of King Dragon Temple of Shijiagang from the related legends and historical materials,showing that the construction of the folk belief world is actually the idealistic design of the living space by the common people,and tentatively points out that the folk temples can be used as an effective stage for the construction of harmonious society.