近代日本的“理想国家”论——谈柏拉图《理想国》吸纳的意义

“Ideal State” in Modern Japan: the Reception of Plato's Politeia

从近代日本与西方哲学相遇表现出的两个特征出发,并以"理想国家"论为原点,探讨近代日本在建设新的国家和社会的过程中接受柏拉图《理想国》的过程,围绕柏拉图《理想国》的接受问题,试图验证西方哲学所发挥的正负两面性作用给近代日本带来的影响。

This paper leads from the two characteristics encountered from modern Japanese and Western philosophy.From the center of 'ideal state',it explores the process of modern Japan in accepting Plato's Politeia during the process of building a new country and society.Surrounding the issues of accepting Plato's Politeia,it attempts to verify the impact of the positive and negative roles played by western philosophy on Japan's modernization.