论对外汉语教师的跨文化素质

On the intercultural competence of teachers of Chinese as foreign language

对外汉语教师在给外国学生教授汉语的过程中扮演着一个汉文化的传播者的角色。这就要求教师不但要具备扎实的汉语知识和汉文化、对象国的知识与文化的素养,还要了解与对象国之间的文化差异,才能更好地采取交际策略。解决文化矛盾的策略是对外汉语教师要具有国际意识,尊重对象国的文化,代表国家形象的意识,提高跨文化交际的能力。

Teaching Chinese as a foreign language teachers play the disseminator role of Chinese culture Chinese in the process of teaching Chinese to foreign students. This requires that teachers should not only have a solid knowledge of Chinese and Chinese culture, local knowledge and cultural accomplishment, but also understand the cultural differences between countries, in order to better take communicative strategy. To solve the cultural contradiction strategy is Chinese teacher must have the international consciousness, respect the local culture, represent the national image consciousness, improve the ability of intercultural communication.