184柱花草的种植与放牧管理技术

Technologies of planting and grazing management for 184 Stylosanthes guianensis

柱花草(Stylosanthes guianensis)是一种粗蛋白含量高、营养价值丰富的高产优质牧草。海南大田国家级自然保护区自20世纪90年代中期引入种植,供海南坡鹿食用。文中就184柱花草的种植栽培技术和基于放牧海南坡鹿的管理经验等进行介绍,提出了科学种草、适时放牧、以草定畜、合理安排载畜量等建议。

The Stylosanthes guianensis is a pasture grass with high quality and high yield.It is nutrient rich and contain high coarse protein.Hainan Datian Nature Reserve has introduced and grew this grass to provide legume forage for Eld’s deer(Cervus eldi hainanus) since the middle of 1990s.This paper introduced planting technology of 184 Stylosanthes guianensis and management experience based on grazing the Hainan Eld’s deer,further put forward some suggestions such as science planting,grazing in suitable time,livestock decision by grass growth,reasonable livestock capacity.