当代大学生婚恋观的测评与分析

Measurement and Analysis of College Students’Views on Marriage and Love

本研究遵循心理测量学程序编制了大学生婚恋观问卷,对辽宁省四所大学的1766名大学生实施了测评。结果显示,虽然多数学生婚恋观状况良好,持有比较健康的婚恋价值观念,但也有相当一部分学生的婚恋观出现偏颇,在择偶条件、性爱道德、婚姻本质和夫妻地位四个维度上反映出值得关注的现象。高等学校应积极而有效地开展婚恋教育,引导大学生树立正确的择偶观和性观念,提升婚恋的道德水平,同时还应帮助大学生理解婚姻的真谛和夫妻的角色,增强婚恋的责任意识。

This study developed the questionnaire about college students’views on marriage and love by following the psychometrics procedures and measured 1766college students in the four universities located in Liaoning province.The results show that although the views held by most of the surveyed students are in good state and the students have healthy values,but there is a considerable number of the students who hold biased views on marriage and love.There are some phenomena in the four measured dimensions that include the conditions of selecting the spouse,sex morality,the essence of marriage as well as the status of husband and wife,which are worth attracting people’s attention.Universities should actively and effectively implement marriage and love education,guide students to establish right views on the selection of their spouse and sex affairs and enhance higher levels of students’morality in marriage and love.Meanwhile,universities also need to help students understand the true meaning of marriage and the roles of husband and wife and strengthen their consciousness in responsibility.