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胎盘植入产前诊断新进展 被引量:43

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摘要 胎盘植入是产科严重而罕见的并发症之一,其临床症状隐匿,产前诊断困难,往往在胎儿娩出后胎盘植入部分不能自行剥离,人工剥离可引发产后大出血、子宫穿孔、继发感染和弥漫性血管内凝血( disseminated or diffuse intravascular coagulation,DIC)而危及产妇生命,需紧急切除子宫[1-3]。近年随着人工流产、引产、剖宫产等子宫腔手术增多,胎盘植入的发生率随之上升,产前诊断胎盘植入可为临床制订治疗方案提供更多诊断依据。本文对胎盘植入的病因、血清学、病理学、超声检查及MRI影像学研究进展进行综述。
作者 郑琼 李胜利
出处 《中华医学超声杂志(电子版)》 2013年第7期538-541,共4页 Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound(Electronic Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(61101026) 2011年深圳市重点科技计划项目(201101013)
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参考文献42

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