早期微量喂养联合肠外营养治疗早产儿的效果观察

Therapy Effect Observation of Premature Babies with Early Trace Feeding with Parenteral Nutrition

目的观察早期微量喂养联合肠外营养对早产儿的效果。方法 120例早产儿随机分为治疗组与对照组,每组各60例。治疗组在静脉营养的基础上早期微量喂养;对照组单纯静脉营养,生后72 h开始喂养。结果治疗组患儿能尽快适应肠道喂养,静脉营养时间和住院时间缩短。结论早期微量喂养可激活肠道酶系统,提高肠道防御机制,减少胃肠不耐受,增进营养,促进机体康复,缩短肠外营养的治疗时间和住院时间。

Objective To observe early trace feeding combined effect of parenteral nutrition in premature infants.Methods 120 cases of premature infants were randomly divided into treatment group and control group.Treatment group applied the early intravenous nutrition on the basis of micro feed.Control group applied pure vein nutrition,72 h after the start.Results Treatment group children can adapt to enteral feeding as soon as possible,with venous nutrition time and hospitalization time.Conclusion Early trace feeding can activate the enzyme system,improve the intestinal defense mechanism,reduce gastrointestinal intolerance,increase nutrition,promote the body′s recovery,reduce the treatment time parenteral nutrition,and reduce hospitalization time.