论刑事诉讼补强证据规则的完善

On the Perfection of the Rules of Corroborative Evidence in Criminal Procedure

刑事补强证据规则是指在刑事诉讼中,法律规定的运用证明力薄弱的证据定案时,必须有其他证据对之加以证实以增强其证明力的一种证据运用规则。它要求对特定证据,即证明力薄弱的证据进行"补强",否则不能直接定案。2013年《刑事诉讼法》第53条保留了该规则,并进行了完善。但我国补强证据规则的构建框架还比较粗略,尚不足以满足司法实践的需要,因此,补强证据规则的完善对我国证据规则的理论体系和指导司法实践具有重要的意义。

Rules of corroborative evidence refers to in criminal proceedings when applying the weak evidence,must have other evidence to confirm the proof to enhance its probative force.Reinforcing evidence rules require that must prove that probative force of the specific weakness evidence,otherwise,it cannot be directly determined.Article 53rd of 2013 criminal procedure law retains the principle,and perfect it.The framework construction of reinforcing evidence rules in China is still relatively crude,would not be sufficient to meet the needs of judicial practice,therefore,the perfection of reinforcing evidence rules has important significance for China's theoretical system and guiding judicial practice.