摘要
现实生活中有各种各样的个人主义。但是作为与集体主义相对立的一种道德原则——个人主义则是我们必须摒弃的。个人只有在集体中才能够被定义,离开集体就不能够谈论个人的发展和完善,因此集体主义并非老生常谈,集体主义也不会过时。进而得出一些初步的结论:真正的集体主义必须建立在互利原则的基础之上;应该抛弃"集体利益已包含了个人利益"之类的抽象说法;真正的集体主义应该在个人和集体之间达到一种"中道"的境界。
There are all kinds of individualism in actual life.But,individualism being the one kind of morality principle that is antagonistic to the collectivism is what we must get rid of.The individual is able to be defined just now only when in the collective,departure collectivism is unable to talk about development improvement and perfection of individual.Therefore,the collectivism is not a mere platitude;the collectivism will be obsolete neither.Then we reach a few preliminary conclusions:The real collectivism must build on mutually beneficial principle basis;we ought to abandon 'collective interest have already contained individual benefit' and the like abstract statement;the real collectivism ought to reach the kind 'the mean' realm between individual and collective.
出处
《中山大学研究生学刊(社会科学版)》
2010年第4期106-110,共5页
Journal of the Graduates Sun YAT-SEN University(Social Sciences)
关键词
个人主义
集体主义
中道
individualism
Collectivism
'the mean'