上海世博会前后某工业园区工人传染病防治知识调查

Investigation on the Knowledge of Infectious Disease Prevention and Treatment among Workers in Baoshan Industrial Zone before and after the World Expo, Shanghai

目的了解宝山区在上海世博会前后传染病防治知识的宣传教育效果。方法采用问卷调查,在干预前后对职工的传染病知识进行调查。结果居民传染病总体知晓率由干预前的48.70%上升到91.41%;电视、报纸、网络是工人最常获取流感防治知识的来源,在所调查的对象中分别占63.30%、15.42%、14.77%。结论以大型活动为切入点对居民进行健康教育是一种有效的干预手段,今后应继续加强此方面的研究,促进健康教育工作的发展。

Objective To learn the effect of health communication on infectious disease prevention and treatment in Baoshan district during the time of the 2010 World Expo. Methods A questionnaire survey was useed in workers to investigate their knowledge about infectious diseases before and after the intervention. Results The knowledge rate of infectious disease increased from 48.70% to 91.41% after intervention. The sources for the workers to obtain the knowledge of flu prevention and treatment were the television, the newspaper, and the Internet, accounting for 63.30%, 15.42%, and 14.77% respectively. Conclusion Health education accompanied with a large-scale social activity is an effective intervention method for residents. We should strengthen the research in this aspect so as to promote health education.