《鼓钟》之器乐合奏与起兴押韵

Instrument Ensemble and Inspiration Rhyme of “Drum Clock”

《诗经》的《小雅.鼓钟》一诗可作为西周至春秋时期器乐合奏的一个实证。《诗经》里大量运用了比、兴的手法,《小雅.鼓钟》用器乐合奏的演奏形式及其所发出的音响效果来起兴,引出后文的韵律,使其与主题核心词的韵脚押韵,把器乐的声响效果与主题情感的表达结合起来,起到烘托和映衬的作用。

'Lesser·Drum Clock' in 'Book of Poetry' can be regarded as the real evidence of instrument ensemble from Western Zhou Dynasty to Spring and Autumn Period.'Book of Poetry' has the techniques of comparison and inspiration.'Lesser·Drum Clock' applies the instrument ensemble and the music to be inspired so as to produce the rhyme of the later part,combine rhyme with the key words,link the instrument sound effect with subject feelings,having the functions of foiling and reflecting.