初探视唱课程中音准的训练与对策

A Brief Analysis of Intonation Training and Countermeasures in the Course of Solfeggio

在音乐学学科下,视唱归属于音乐基础课课程。视唱中的音准训练也是音乐基础性的学习方法,对它的掌握程度直接关系到作曲者的技术水准、表演者的演奏水平、审美体验者的知觉反应等。对每位学习音乐的学生来说,都必须具备听音能力、辨音能力、识谱能力、视唱的能力,这样才能提高学生对音乐的理解能力、鉴赏能力、记忆能力。在视唱中,音准训练是考验一个人视唱素质的根本,而视唱中音准的训练与对策已成为专业教师们授课的重点。

The course of solfeggio belongs to the basic course of music in the musicology disciplines.The intonation training is also a basic learning method,and the matering degree directly relates to the composer's technical standard,performer's performance level,the perception action of aesthetic experiencing persons,etc.For each music majors,the listening ability,recognizing ability,reading music ability,and sofeggio ability are necessary to improve the students'music understanding,appreciation,memory abilities.In solfeggio,intonation training is to basically test a person's solfeggio quality and the training and countermeasures are the key points that teachers should attach importance to.