实质自由与文明相容人权观

Substantive Freedom and Intercivilizational Human Rights

文明相容人权观是一种既能尊重不同国家与地区对人权基于其自身政治、经济和文化根基等文明元素的不同理解,又能够在达成基本共识后形成的人权观。实质自由为这种文明相容人权观的实现提供了一种可资参考的途径,而文明相容人权观则为实质自由的实现提供了发展空间。实质自由与文明相容人权观是中国在国际社会的文明交往中应厉行的原则,是立足自身、为世界文明与人权理论与实践的发展而有所作为所秉承的方向。

The image of person and the content of rights is the source of the conflicts and disputes of understandings of human rights,some scholars tried to communicate different understandings of human rights in order to construct an understanding of intercivilizational human rights,which can not only respect different understanding of human rights based on different politics,ecnomics and cultures,but also form basic consensus.Substantive freedom provided an approach for the realization of this understanding of intercivilizational human rights,while the latter provided rooms for the former's future development.