迁西方言的轻声与轻声前字的变调

The Light Syllable and The Tone Sandhi of The Left Word in Qianxi Province

本文考察了河北迁西方言中的两类轻声现象及轻声前字的变调,把又轻又短的轻声称为 A 式,把高降轻声称为 B 式,认为在轻声的发展中,B 式轻声正在向 A 式转化。与昌黎等方言的轻声现象作了比较,从方言角度、社会语言学角度以及现代语音学原理的角度探究它们的分化条件及相互关系。

This paper introduces a special kind of light syllable in Qianxi province which sound like thefalling tone in Bingjing, we call it 'light syllable B' and we call the common kind of light syllable,which we are familiar with, 'light syllable A.' We study the relationship of them in the dialect andfind that the light syllable B is moving to light syllable A. This phenomenon exists not only inQianxi but also in other dialects in Hebei Province.