敦煌文献中疑似量词“件”辨析

The Study of Suspected Classifier Jian in Dunhuang Manuscripts

本文主要考察了敦煌文献中疑似量词"件"的使用情况。认为在方位词"前、上、右+件"和"后+件"结构里,"件"都是"列出、罗列"义动词。另外,敦煌会计文书中还常出现"两件"的说法,其中的"件"仍是动词,义为"分"。

This article examines the usages and meanings of the suspected classifier jian in Dunhuang manuscripts.In the construction of 'qian,shang,you + jian',jian is a verb which means to enumerate.Additionally,jian is still a verb in 'liang jian' in the account books,and its meaning is to separate.