发展中国经济学的思路

On Economics' Development

当前,经济学的发展走到了一个必须有根本性突破的阶段。本文说明:经济学发展需要继承和发展马克思主义经济理论,需要兼容并蓄,吸收其他经济理论的合理成分,包括西方经济理论的合理成分,但是,对其合理成分的吸收要建立在用马克思经济理论给予改造的基础上;经济学的发展需要从现实经济生活中吸收营养,并且以金融市场成为"人造市场"为例给予说明;经济学的发展需要吸收自然科学发展的成果,充实和更新经济理论的自然科学基础;经济学发展还要遵循科学发展的客观规律,这一客观规律表现为两条道路——一条是基本范畴的分解和深入,另一条是理论从特殊向一般的演进。

The paper illustrating the economics' development should inherent the findings of predecessors, especially from those of Marx' basic theory. We consider the financial markets had grown into 'artificial market' as an example, illustrating the economics' development should focus on the real world. We take the update of economics' natural science foundation for example to illustrate that the economic development should draw on the results of scientific developments. We consider the two roads of science development as an example, illustrating the economics' development should follow the laws of science development.