摘要
《神思》篇是《文心雕龙》的创作论总纲。“神思”是指创作过程中作者的思维活动及状态,并不单指艺术想象,也不是仅限于艺术构思阶段的思维活动及状态。“神与物游”是“神思”的基本特点,另还有情感性、虚拟性、艰苦性等特点。培养“神思”应从“积学”、“酌理”、“研阅”、“驯致”等方面入手。“神思”是一个内涵十分丰富的古代文论范畴。
The chapter of Shensi is general priciple of creatism of Wenxindiaolong. Mental state refers to the author' spiritual activities and state in the process of creatism. It neither only confines to the artistic imagination, nor does to the spiritual activities and state in the phase of artistic working-out.The basic characteristic of metal state is mysterious moving of the author's imagination and all kinds of things. Also it possesses the features of emotionality, fabrical suppositionality, arduousity and so on. To train the ability of mental state, we should try our hands in accumulating knowledge, analyzing the truth, studying the books, admonishing the standard and so forth. Mental state is a category of ancient literary thesis which is abounddful in connotation.
出处
《云梦学刊》
2004年第4期81-83,共3页
Journal of Yunmeng
关键词
神思
创作过程
创作思维
mental state
creative process
creative thought
