论海峡两岸女性小说中的女儿形象

On the Image of Daughters in Female Novels Across the Taiwan Straits

在海峡两岸女性小说中,闺秀淑女型、时代女儿型和问题女孩型女儿形象着力最多影响也最为深远。其中,闺秀淑女消极被动地把男性当做自己命运的主宰和精神寄托,往往成为时代和男性的牺牲品;时代女儿积极主动地去争取属于自己的人生幸福和实现个体价值,努力将命运掌握在自己的手中;而问题女孩则不关心也不顾忌他人的感受,自以为是地叛逆,放纵青春,甚至伤人害己。在她们身上体现出了女性成长历程的复杂性和多样性,以及女性主体意识觉醒的必要性和紧迫性。

In terms of profound influence,there are three types of daughter images in female novels across the Taiwan Straits,namely,the virtuous girl,the modern daughter,and the problem girl.The virtuous girl,usually depicted as passively dependent upon the male as her master of fate and spiritual home,easily becomes a victim of the male world.The modern daughter actively pursues happiness and actualizes her value,trying to hold her fate in her own hand.The problem girls are self-righteous rebellions who care nothing about others in their indulgence of youth,causing harm to themselves and those around them.Their image represents the complicated and various nature of the female growth in which it is necessary and emergent to raise the female subject consciousness.