小型图书馆的发展问题探讨

Development of small libraries

阐述了小型图书馆在藏书管理、服务模式、人员编制、经费投入等方面的现状,根据其优势和面临的困境,提出相应对策。在加强科学管理,完善基础建设,注重人才培养等之外,还要拓展服务空间。随着数字化、网络化进程的发展,图书、情报、档案一体化是小型图书馆发展的必然趋势。而各种文献信息的数字化是一体化的前提和关键。在一体化的基础上,以单位科研项目、研究人员为本,对文献信息进行深层次开发,提供高效、创新的知识服务,是提升小型图书馆服务功能的重点。

The status of small libraries is discussed in terms of collection management,service,staffing and funding.Based on their advantages and disadvantages,various strategies are proposed for small libraries.In addition to scientific management,infrastructure improvement and staff training,service expansion is required.With the development of digitization and the availability of the Internet,integration of books,information and archives is an inevitable trend in the development of small libraries.The foundation of integration is digitization of literature information.The key to improve the services provided by small size libraries is to further exploit literature information and provide efficient and innovative knowledge services based on the demand of the research programs and staff members.