摘要
网际网络的潮流及日新月异的信息科技推波助澜,加上全球化的严厉竞争环境,使得产品生命周期逐渐缩短,生产利润急剧缩减,企业于从事生产时需要供货商的配合程度亦日益增加。该研究透过理论及个案研究,汇整过去跨组织信息系统文献中所归纳的构面及影响因素,辅以台湾信息业之成功个案加以验证。认为分析构面可分为3个部分:①科技构面:认知成本、可观察性、可试验性、安全性、兼容性。②组织构面:组织大小、组织科技政策、上级支持、组织准备情况、内部需要、信息密度。③环境构面:信任、外在压力。另外,也发现以上之影响因素对台湾信息业成功导入供应链有重要影响。
With the progress of Electronic Commerce (e-commerce), real-time information and management has become vital to any type of organization to gain competitive advantage. This has forced manufacturers and distributors to become more responsive to retailers and consumers. The same competitive pressures are forcing manufacturers to reduce costs, decrease order cycle times, and improve their operating efficiencies. The aim of this research it to explore Taiwan IT information Industry on the basis of IOS adoption theory the literature and case studies. This research is make from three dimensions: technical dimension, including perceived cost, observability, trainability, security, compatibility, perceived relative advantage; organizational one, including organizational size, organizational technology policy, top management support, organizational readiness, internal need and information Intensity; and environmental one, including, trust and external pressure. It is concluded that the above factors are important to Taiwan IT information Industry.
出处
《管理学报》
2005年第S2期216-223,共8页
Chinese Journal of Management
关键词
跨组织信息系统
供应链管理
AB计划
inter-organization information system
supply chain management
AB plan