皮肤科医生继续医学教育现况调查与对策研究

Dermatologist continuing medical education present situation and Counter measures research

目的对皮肤科医生进行继续医学教育需求调查,旨在了解皮肤科医生继续教育需求现状,为制定皮肤科继续医学教育政策提供参考依据。方法从继续教育内容、形式等方面对全国各地380名皮肤科医生进行问卷调查,统计其调查结果。结果皮肤科医生对"皮肤病学新进展、皮肤临床新技术、皮肤激光、皮肤过敏与风湿免疫学、皮肤病理学、医患沟通技巧、医学相关法律知识"这七个知识点需求较高。其中工作年限对以上七个知识点的需求无统计学意义(P>0.05),而医院性质、年龄、性别、职称、学历有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对不同情况的皮肤科医生,采取个性化的培训方案,满足其继续教育需求,以取得培训的最佳效果。

Objective To investigate dermatologist's needs for continuing medical education(CME), in order to acquire current situation of and provide policy making references for CME. Methods A total of 380 dermatologists were recruited in a questionnaire survey on contents and formats of CME. Statistical analyses were followed. Results There are comparatively high commands for options including "new development in dermatology、new technology for clinical dermatology、laser therapy in dermatology、dermal hypersensitiveness and rheumatism、dermatopathology、doctor-patient communications and medical law". Working years are not related to needs for those seven options above(P>0.05). Hospitals, age, gender, positional titles and educational background are significantly associated with those seven options (P<0.05). Conclusion In order to achieve a best training effect, individualized training plans are needed, catering for dermatologists with different expectation for CME.