水产品药物残留检测研究中存在的主要问题与对策

Problems and countermeasures in the presence of drug residues in aquatic products

水产品质量安全问题是关系到人民健康和国计民生的重大问题,水产品药物残留研究能够为我国水产品的安全性提供重要的技术保障。通过分析检测技术标准、取样部位和代谢过程产生的影响、水产品药物残留检测的问题,提出了改进前处理技术,强化未知物的高通量筛查方法,制定符合我国现行环境条件的禁用药物残留限量标准等几点对策,为加强水产品药物残留研究,确保水产品质量安全提供文献参考。

Drug residues in aquatic products is the main factor which restricts the quality and safety of aquatic products. Detection technology as the main means for monitoring and researching plays an important role in the related work. But the defects of the detect technique restrict the related work. So it is crucial to ana-lyze and put forward the countermeasures. Through analyzing the problem of testing technical standards, the positions of sampling and the effect of the metabolic processes of drug residues in aquatic products, this paper discussed about how to improve the processing technology, how to strengthen the high throughput screening methods for detecting the unknown and developing the standards of disabled drugs’ residues that comply with the current environmental conditions of China. It provides a reference for strengthening the research of drug residues in aquatic products and ensuring the aquatic products’ quality and safety.