APEC的两大支柱——贸易投资自由化与经济技术合作

Two Supporting Means of APEC—ree Investment in Trade and Technological Cooperation in Economy

本文认为：亚太经济合作组织的两大支柱是贸易投资自由化与经济技术合作，１９９３年西雅图会议第一次将实现贸易投资自由化明确规定为ＡＰＥＣ的目标，１９９４年茂物宣言为ＡＰＥＣ成员制定了实现贸易投资自由化的时间表，１９９５年大阪会议则制定了具体行动计划；随着贸易投资自由化的开展，经济技术合作的重要性越来越被ＡＰＥＣ所认识，在１９９５年的大阪行动议程中，对经济技术合作的具体范围、内容作了全面的规范和论述，是ＡＰＥＣ各成员经济体开展经济技术合作的纲领性文件，１９９８年的吉隆坡会议。

Abstract This article maintains that free investment in trade and technological cooperation in economy are two supporting means of APEC. Free investment in trade was set as an aim of APEC in 1993 at the Seattle Conference. A timetable of it was written in an APEC declaration of 1994. And in 1995 a detailed plan for putting it into practice was agreed on at the Osaka Conference. As APEC becomes more and more aware of the importance of technological cooperation in economy, relevant areas and contents of technological cooperation were illustrated in depth in the “Osaka Agenda' in 1995. This is a programmatic document for members of APEC to carry out technological cooperation in economy.