摘要
今年是南非政治发展关键的一年。第二次全国大选定于今年6月2日举行。这次大选将是对曼德拉为首的非洲人国民大会的新政府5年执政业绩的评判,也是对其预期执政能力的投票。如果说1994年第一次不分种族的大选是对自由、和平的投票,那么,今年大选的焦点将更多地集...
Abstract 1999 is the election year for South Africa. If the first non racial election in 1994 was
for freedom and peace,this second national voting would be more focused on socio economic
issues. It is recognized that the ANC government has done a lot in upgrading the living
conditions for the historically disadvantaged community, however, projected targets for
economic growth have not been reached. The main constrains for its economic growth are
notably the financial burden inherited from the apartheid era, the low savings ratio, dependence
on capital inflow for balance of payments and vulnerability to turbulent international financial
markets,problems in its industrial structure, the high unemployment rate and a non competitive
labour market. Despite of these weaknesses, South African market is regarded by investors as
one of the most popular emerging markets with good economic fundamentals and a base for
multinationals to establish regional headquarters.(
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
1999年第3期20-25,80,共7页
West Asia and Africa