马克思主义经济学是发展的科学

The Marxist Economics: A Developing Science

马克思主义经济学在中国改革开放的伟大实践和中国理论经济学创建中的地位和作用，是一个根本性的大问题。经济学作为一门独立科学，是资本主义生产方式出现之后的产物。马克思主义经济学的产生是经济学的一次伟大革命。近百年来西方经济学与马克思主义经济学都有很大的发展。马克思主义经济学传入中国是中国社会变革的历史必然要求。毛泽东经济思想、邓小平经济理论是马克思主义经济学在中国的发展。从当代世界与中国现实出发，批判地借鉴与吸收西方经济学科学成分，坚持和发展马克思主义经济学，是中国经济学的出路。

Abstract The economics appeared following the formation of the capitalist production means. In the last century both the modern economics in the West and the Marxist economics havedeveloped remarkably. The introduction of Marxist economics into China is a historical necessity with the evolution of Chinese society. The Mao and Deng's economic theories are the development of Marxist economics in China. The future of Chinese economics should be the persistence and development of the Marxist economics and absorb critically the scientific factors in the modern economics in West.