1928-1938年的德中关系

On Germany-China Relations(1928-1938)

１９２８－ １９３８ 年期间，德国与南京国民政府基于相互需要，建立了与其他列强无法比拟的外交关系。两国经济、军事往来频繁，德国对中国的影响力达到了空前的高峰。然而，令双方感到满意的辉煌时刻如白驹过隙，转瞬即逝。究其原因，主要在于希特勒在远东长期推行一种实利主义的外交政策。在这种政策的执行过程中，短期的机会主义和长期的以扩张为目的的一贯性之间的交叉作用。

During 1928-1938,on account of mutual requirements,Germany and Nanjing government established unparalleled diplomatic relations for the other big powers.There were frequent economical and military inter\|courses between two courtries,Germany exerted a unprecedented influence on China.Nevertheless,the glorious moment which satisfied two parts disappeared in a flash.Tracing to its source,chiefly lay in that Hitler pursued a pragmatism diplomatic policy in the Far East over a long period of time.During the process of carrying out the policy,the overlapping effect between the short\|termed opportunitism and long\|termed consistency which aimed to expand,drove Hitler to pursue the different interest in the different history stage.