经济体制转型与体育教育面临的挑战和机遇

Transformation of the Economic System and Challenge and Opportunity Faced by Education of Physical Culture

本课题的研究采用了个别访谈、比较分析以及其他综合研究的方法。分析市场经济条件下我国高等体育教育面临的挑战和机遇，明确经济体制转型既易导致体育院校经费资源的匮乏和办学主体性职能的失衡，也为体育教育的进一步发展、经费渠道多样化和面向社会自主办学创造了条件。体育院校只有立足于面向社会、面向市场、面向体育事业主战场，才有可能获得自身的充分发展。

By means of personal inerviews, comparison and analysis, and other Synthetical studies, the challenge and opportunity faced by the higher education of physical culture under the circumstances of market economy were analyzed and it was pointed out explicitly that the transformation of the economic system tends to result in the shortage of funds the loss of balance of function for the physical education institutes, it also provides many favorable factors for further development.Only when the institutes meet the requirements of the society, the market, and the course of the phySical culture can they make further development. [