德国统一以来东部经济转轨与现行经济模式

The Shunt of Economy in East Germany and the Actual Economic Pattern After the Unification of Germany

德国统一后 ,在东部实现了由国家计划经济向社会市场经济的转轨。东部的经济转轨面临着独特的历史背景 ,实行了独特的转轨方式 ,但并没有达到预期的效果 ,东部经济依然存在着与西部经济差距明显 ,失业严重 ,经济秩序混乱等问题。德国新一届政府正探索新的经济发展模式 ,以完善东部的社会经济体制。

After the unification of Germany ,East Germany has carried out the translation of economic pattern from the national planned economy to societal market economy.Under the unique historical background East Germany put the particular pattern of economy into practice,but it hasn't attained the anticipated effect There are still many problems in East Germany,such as the distinct gap of economy tetween the east and the west,the grievous unemployment and the confusion of economic order.The new government is seeking after a new patterm of development of economy to perfect the societal economy system of East Germany,which is the constant course of self improvement and self development of societal market economy.