克孜尔石窟故事画对莫高窟故事画的影响

Kizil Influence in the Story Paintings of the Mogao Grottoes

克孜尔石窟营造年代早于敦煌莫高窟一个多世纪。莫高窟北朝时期的石窟，从窟形到壁画艺术深受克孜尔石窟的影响。本文以莫高窟与克孜尔石窟中画幅内容相同的故事画为例，从表现形式、构图艺术上对比分析，说明克孜尔石窟与莫高窟之间的源流关系。以此证明莫高窟创造性地继承和发展了克孜尔石窟中的故事画，并使佛教故事形式更完美，构图更巧妙，内容更丰富，篇幅更宏伟。

The Kizil Grottoes were built one century early than the Mogao Grottoes. The grotto shape and mural art of the latter are under the influence of the former. Now,taking the same story paintings from both grottoes as the examples, we make a comparative study in form of expression and art of composition to explain the relations of the origin and development betwee the two grottoes. The story paintings of the Mogao creatively inherit and develop the story paintings of the Kizil Grot-toes, while the form of Buddhist story is more perfact, the composition of the picture is well organized and conterit is more complement and substatial.