美、日、俄与中国高校体育教学模式比较

STUDIES OF MODES ON PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN CHINA,UNITED STATES,JAPAN AND RUSSIA

如何构建适应时代需要的高校体育教学模式是教学研究的重要课题。由于体育教学的指导思想和目的不同，各国的体育教学模式既有很大差别又各具理论基础。文章将国内的教学模式与美国、日本和俄罗斯目前的教学模式进行分析比较，归纳了各自的优点与不足。

It is an important research topic in physical education to form new modes of teaching in the institutions of higher learning,which can meet the needs of society.There are various modes of teaching because of the differences of guiding ideology and modivation.The modes of teaching in different countries are based on different theories,thus tremendous differences exist among them.This paper compares the modes of physical education in China with those of the United States,Japan and Russia and sums up the advantages and disadvantages respectively.The studies will offer reference for the university teachers of physical education and the administrative departments of education.