摘要
政府规制的目的在于弥补市场失灵以确保稀缺资源的有效配置。但是，规制政策容易发生动态演变的特性降低了政府规制的预期效果，甚至会加大社会成本，这会违背政府规制的初衷。所以，有效规制政策的制定必须考虑市场调节和政府干预的效率边界。
In order to achieve the expected effect, an efficiency boundary between the market regulation and the government intervention must be considered. Whenever the natural resources are excellently disposed by market regulation, government should transfer sufficient power to market to bring into play as soon as possible. When it is not the case, government should intervene the economy without hesitation.
基金
国家信息产业部软科学课题
关键词
政府规制
市场调节
政府干预
社会福利
社会成本
rules and regulations of the government
market regulation
government intervention
social welfare
social cost
