《喧哗与骚动》中的神话原型

Mythological and Archetypal Patterns in the Sound and the Fury

美国著名作家威廉·福克纳的代表作《喧哗与骚动》大量运用在人类历史上影响深远的神话原型，目的是将这些神话原型作为一种参照物，使作品在对位平行的结构下显示出特有的价值寓意。福克纳对神话原型的运用大都具有反讽意味。

This paper studies the mythological and archetypal patterns in William Faulkner's the Sound and the Fury . It comes to the tentative conclusion that Faulkner's elaborate employment of the allusions is to reveal the novel's moral lessons by juxtaposing the mythological and archetypal allusions as references.