人力资本开发是我国可持续发展的战略选择

To develop human capital is the strategic plan of China's sustainable growth

〕随着科技和教育的发展，资源和物质资本竞争的时代将逐渐由人力资本所决定的科学技术竞争的时代所取代，人力资本将日益成为社会经济可持续发展的重要因素。我国是一个人均资源拥有量和环境容量都低于世界平均水平的发展中大国，如果继续坚持传统的发展模式，预期的社会经济发展目标是环境承载能力所无法承受的。因此，我国要实现可持续发展，人力资本优先发展就尤为重要。

With the development of science,technology and education,the age of competition in resources and material capital is likely to be replaced by the age of competition in science and technology whose decisive factor is human capitale.If China,whose per capital consumption of resources and environmental capacity is below the world average level,persists in its traditional way of development,the expected goals of econoomic development will go beyond the extent which is acceptable to the environment.Theoretically,the development of human capital will play an important role in our sustainable growth.