从“间离效果”看莱辛的《金色笔记本》

Alienation Effects in Doris Lessing's The Golden Notebook

（金色笔记本）的独特行文结构引起众多评说，共碎片式的框架和小说中套小说的故事情节令人感到扑朔迷离，本文运用布莱希特的戏剧理论“问离效果”对之加以分析，指出阅读（金色笔记本）应切实把握其中从分隔到整合的奇妙过程，以获得整体认识，最终将阅读体会从审美感受提升到审美反思，实现阅读效果的飞跃。

The unique construction of The Golden Notebook has caught dense criticizing. The novel's 'clips' structure and the plot offiction make the reader feel at sea. This article analyses The colden Notebook with Brecht's theatrical theory 'alienaton effects'. ltenables the reader to stand high and see far, to comprehend the whole process from compartmentalizing to integrating in the novel.Thus the reader can fulfil a leap in congruition from aesthetic perception to aesthetic consideration.