论胡塞尔自然科学基础思想中的先验逻辑结构

On the Construction of Transcendental Logic in Husserl's Resarch for Basis of Natural Science

本文试图根据胡塞尔思想发展的四个阶段揭示出隐含在胡塞尔关于自然科学基础的思想中的一个结构，这就是我们在德国古典哲学那里常见的先验逻辑结构；本文力图表明，胡塞尔现象学的本质直观的内在性方法实际上是一个自在地受这一先验逻辑结构支配的方法。这一揭示不仅为我们解读胡塞尔现象学及其思想发展历程提供了一个逻辑主线，而且也使我们通过胡塞尔进一步认识先验逻辑对人类科学（理性）思维的必然性支配力量。

According to the four developing stages of Husserl's thought, the article tries to reveal a construction which is implied inHusserl's research for basis of natural science,and the construction is just of transcendental logic which we often see in the Germanclassical philosophy It tries to show that so called'immanent method'of Husserl's phenomenology is actually dominated by this logic,though he himself is not aware of this at least in his early stages Such a revelation serves as the main clue for us to make study of Husserl's phenomenology and further helps us to realize the dominating force of transcendental logic during the process of man's scientific research.