马克思主义政治经济学的科学遗产──纪念《共产党宣言》出版150周年

The Scientific Heritage of Marxist Political Economy

经济学是一门实证科学。通过严格意义上的科学性标准可以验证马克思主义政治经济学是马克思留给我们的科学遗产。在当代中国，经济学的发展最重要的是学习和借鉴马克思主义政治经济学的研究方法，而不是把它教条化。通过与西方经济学的比较，我们可以认识到马克思要求对经济现实进行理论抽象，阶级分析，抓住矛盾，动态分析。这是认识和改造经济社会的强大思想武器。

Economics is a field of posltlve sciences. Marxist polltlcal economy can be proved by strict scientific standard a scientific heritage that Marx left us. It is the most impor-tant for us to do today in China to develop economics to study and draw references from the scientific method in Marxlst political economy ,while not to take it as a rigid dogma. Comparing to the western political economy,Marxist political economy demands the theoretic abstractlon, class analysls and dynamic analysis of economic reality, and it is the powerful ideological weapon in understanding and transforrning econornic society.