基于地域文化的铁路客站建筑设计与思考

Design and thinking of railway passenger stations based on local culture

为彰显铁路客站的创新性和独特性,近年来铁路客站在设计中日益重视对地域文化的表达。从对客站周围地形地貌的尊重,对客站当地气候的适应,对当地人文环境的包罗,对客站当地元素符号的提炼和升华,对客站当地特有材料的选择等五个方面阐述在铁路客站设计中对地域文化的表达,以期创造出优秀的交通建筑精品。

In order to highlight the innovative and unique nature of the railway passenger stations,design of railway passenger stations is increasingly emphasizing on the expressions of regional culture in recent years.From five perspectives: the respect of the topography around the station;station's adaptation to the local climate;the involvement of local human environment;the refining and sublimation of local cultural elements and symbols;and the selection of endemic building materials,the article describes means of expressing local culture during the design with the hope of creating excellent transport buildings.