国际军控与裁军的发展趋向

The Trend of International Arms Control and Disarmament

国际军控与裁军的发展趋向汪徐和近年来，随着国际战略形势和世界战略格局的变化，国际军控与裁军进程加快，参加国日益增多，有效性增强，在国际事务和各国安全战略中的地位迅速上升，已成为国际政治和军事斗争的热点。它不仅是大国之间调整关系的重要内容，而且也是影响...

Abstract The position of arms control and disarmament is rising rapidly in the international affairs and each country's national security strategy, thus becoming a hot point of international political and military competition. Its trend is as follows: The nations participating in arms control and disarmament increase gradually with stronger pragmatism in a more rapid process; Taking advantage of their dominant position, the US and other Western nations put focus on anti-proliferation and pursue 'compulsory arms control' which leads to sharpen the South-North contradiction; Western countries will promote 'cooperative security' model, demanding more military transparency in developing countries in order to control their arms development; Weapon inspection becomes a key issue in the field of arms control and a few powers attempt to abuse the right of check with advanced technology. The ability and impact of nongovernmental organizations and small-and-medium countries are in the ascendant day by day, they can challenge the interests of big powers, but are hard to harness the general situation; both arms control and arms development are being carried on parallelly, and the new round of arms -race for Hi-tech superiority by big powers tends to be more and more fierce.