摘要
“陵”专指帝王的坟墓、“寝”,指帝王灵魂生活起居的处所。帝王死后,在墓地上,要仿照现实生活中的模式,建宫殿,藏神主,具衣冠,按时进奉生活用具和饮食,这就是所谓“陵寝”。一般认为,中国的陵寝创始于战国中期,成熟于秦汉时代。
'Lingqin'discussed in this essay refers to the tombs of emperors of the Qin and West-
ern and Eastern Han dynasties. The word appeared in China during the mid Warring
States,and had developed,in the Qin-Han period,into a compound consisting of a mound
enclosed with walls and surface buildings and underground chamber interred with a variety
of funerary objects such as horses and chariots,rare birds and animals,precious stone and
terra cotta army. Since the Western Han dynasty, the 'lingqin'system became completed
with the addition of a shrine in front of the tomb.
出处
《文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
1998年第4期19-27,共9页
Cultural Relics
