90年代日常生活批判研究述评

Comments on Critical Theory of Routine Life in 1990s

本文对９０年代日常生活批判研究进行述评，认为：日常生活批判理论的基本构架包括对人类社会结构的新理解、对日常生活世界三个领域的分析、对日常生活基本图式的勾勒、对日常生活的变革与重建意义的解说、对日常生活批判的基本公式的描述等内容，它旨在阐明，中国的现代化必须使以文化转型为表现形态的人自身的现代化与社会层面的现代化同步展开；学术界关于日常生活批判的研讨主要集中在日常生活批判与人文精神的重建、日常与非日常、日常生活批判与知性启蒙、文学与日常生活批判等关系问题上。

AbstractThe basic elements of critical theory of routine life include new insights on the structure of human society, analysis of the three areas of daily life, explanation of basic scheme of routines of daily life, interpretation of reform and significance for reconstruction of daily life, description of basic formula for criticizing and so on. It is meant to illustrate that modernization of China requires that modernization of the people themselves and modernization of the society go side by side. Criticism of routines of life from the academic circle has concentrated on such relations as criticism of life routines and reconstruction of humanity, routines and non-routines, criticism of routine and enlightening of the mind, literature and criticism of daily life etc. The results are of initiative and has laid good foundations for further development.