当代中国产业结构的调整与经济持续增长的关系

Adjustment of China's Industry Structureand Its Impact on Sustained Economic Increases

本文认为，自改革开放以来，正是由于不断地调整产业结构，才使我国的经济保持了持续的高速增长；进入九五＂时期以来，供求关系发生了根本变化，买方市场的形成标志着从数量方面调整产业结构的任务已告一段落；目前我国产业结构的缺陷主要表现为结构过于向初级加工部门倾斜，形成高级化需求与低度化供给的矛盾，这表明新一轮的结构调整应以产业结构升级为核心内容，只有通过产业结构升级，发展一系列技术相对密集的产业，才能扩大市场，保证我国经济继续稳定增长。

Abstract The article holds that it is the sustained adjustment of industry structure since the start of the reform and open-up that leads to the sustained economic increase. The “Ninth Five-Year Plan Period' has seen such tremendous changes in supply and demand that it witnesses the emergence of a buyer's market, which marks fulfillment of quantitative adjustment of industry structure. At present, then, the main defect of our industry structure is a bias towards primary processing, which results in the contradiction between insufficient and low quality supply in the face of high quality demand. This phenomenon signals a new stage of structure adjustment with a focus of upgrading the quality of industry structure. Only through raising the quality of the structure by developing a series of technology intensive industries can we enlarge our market and therefore guarantee sustained and steady growth in our national economy.