也论会话含意的分类

More on the kinds of implicature

徐盛桓教授在论述会话含意的分类时，一再强调标准含意＝一般含意＝非会话含意＝规约含意，并说：“这是依据格赖斯—列文森本人的说明得出的结论”，我们认为这是不妥的。徐教授提出这个等式不是不可，但这个等式不是格赖斯或列文森的本意，更不是依据他们的说明得出的结论。我们的论点也是以列文森的《语用学》

We have learned a lot from Professor Xu Shenghuans series essays on the neo Gricean pragmatics apparatus but we dont agree with his some opinions: standard, generalized, non conversational and conventional implicatures mean the same thing and this conclusion is based on the explanation by Grice and Levinson. It seems to us this conclusion does not come from them. Now lets consult some parts concerned in the book Pragmatics.