试论三大起义后红军优待俘虏政策的形成

The Red Army's policy of lenient treatment to prisoners: its formulation after the three major uprisings in 1927

1927年中共先后发动三大起义之后,即开始面临抓获敌军俘虏和对俘虏进行教育改造的问题。本文探讨了红军优待俘虏政策初步形成的时间、形成的过程及制定这一政策的基本原因,并比较了它与西方战俘法规不同的出发点。

After the three major uprisings in 1927, the Chinese Communist Party was confronted with the problems of education and conversion of prisoners. The paper traces out the time and process as well as the basic cause of the formulation of the Red Army's policy of lenient treatment to prisoners, and makes a comparative study of the different starting points be-tween the policy on the one hand and Western laws and regulations for prisoners of war on the other.