国民党敌后游击战述论

A Survey of the Kuomingtang's Guerrilla War Behind Enemy Lines

抗日战争中，国民党军队除在正面战场进行正规战外，还在敌后战场开展游击战。国民党军队的敌后游击战在配合正面战场，扰袭日军后方，牵制、消耗敌人上发挥过积极作用。由于国民党对敌后游击战的战略作用缺乏足够的认识，因而在战略战术、根据地建设、技战术素质及政治心理素质等方面都不能适应敌后游击战的要求，加上其军队自身的腐败，导致战斗力愈益下降、游击区不断缩小。

During the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Kuomingtang army made guerrilla war in the occupied areas when it made regular war on Japan in the frontal battlefield.Its guerrilla war played an active role in helping itself in the frontal battlefield,causing confusion in the Japanese-occupied areas and pinning down and wearing down the enemy. However,its strategy and tactics, establishment of the base areas,and quality of the armys political psychology were too poor to meet the requirements of the guerrilla warfare because it did not pay enough attention to such a kind of war. In additon, its army itself was corrupt, therefore,its guerrilla combat effectiveness became lower and lower, its guerrilla areas became smaller and smaller and the role its guerrilla war played became less and less important.